Calathea Care Guide

Calatheas are captivating houseplants, prized for their bold patterns, vibrant colours, and elegant leaf movements. Often called prayer plants, they fold their leaves up at night and unfurl them each morning. From the silvery swirls of Calathea orbifolia to the rich velvety leaves of Calathea warscewiczii, this guide covers everything you need to help your Calathea thrive.

Plant Profile

Feature Details
Botanical name Calathea spp. (also Goeppertia spp.)
Common names Calathea, Prayer Plant
Family Marantaceae
Plant type Evergreen perennial
Size 30–90cm depending on variety
Toxicity Non-toxic to pets
Difficulty Moderate to advanced

 

Calathea Light requirements

Calatheas prefer bright, indirect light. Too much direct sun can fade their vibrant patterns or cause leaf scorch, while too little light leads to slow growth and dull colour. A spot near an east- or north-facing window works well. These plants can tolerate lower light than many others, as long as it's consistent.

Calathea Watering

Water when the top 2–3cm of compost feels dry. Calatheas enjoy evenly moist soil, but hate soggy roots. Filtered or rainwater is best, as they’re sensitive to chlorine and fluoride—these often cause browning edges. Always use a pot with drainage and empty excess water from saucers.

Calathea Repotting

Repot every 1–2 years in spring using a peat-free houseplant compost mixed with bark or perlite for drainage. Calatheas prefer being slightly snug in their pots, so only go up one size when needed. Gently tease out the roots and keep humidity high after repotting to reduce stress.

Calathea Native habitat

Calatheas grow on the rainforest floors of Central and South America. In the wild, they enjoy dappled light, constant warmth, and high humidity—conditions that explain their fussiness in cooler, drier homes. Mimicking their native habitat indoors will keep them at their best.

Styling ideas for Calathea

Calatheas are ideal for softening interiors and adding texture. Place on plant stands or low tables where their bold leaves can be admired up close. Their pet-safe nature makes them perfect for living rooms and bedrooms. Pair with muted ceramics or natural tones to let the foliage shine.

Wellness benefits of houseplants, like Calathea

Caring for a Calathea encourages routine and mindfulness—especially as you track their daily leaf movements. Their lush appearance helps create a calming environment, and they’re completely safe for pets and children. Perfect for adding a touch of the rainforest to your home without worry.

Common Calathea problems

Brown Calathea leaf edges: Often due to dry air or poor water quality.
Drooping Calathea leaves: Usually from underwatering or shock.
Curling Calathea leaves: Often a sign of low humidity or very dry soil.
Yellowing leaves: Can result from overwatering or compacted roots.
Leaf spots or fading: Too much direct light or inconsistent care.

Quick care summary

Care Element Recommendation
Light Bright, indirect light
Water Keep soil lightly moist
Humidity High—use pebble trays or a humidifier
Feeding Every 4–6 weeks in spring/summer
Temperature 18–26°C
Pet safe? Yes – non-toxic to pets

 

Calathea FAQs

Why are my Calathea’s leaves browning?
Usually caused by dry air or minerals in tap water. Switch to filtered water and raise humidity.

Do Calatheas close at night?
Yes—many varieties fold their leaves upwards in the evening. It’s completely natural and one of their unique charms.

Should I mist my Calathea?
Occasionally, but it’s better to increase overall humidity through pebble trays or a humidifier to avoid fungal spots.

Can Calatheas grow in low light?
They can tolerate it, but bright, indirect light is best to maintain colour and growth.

Should I cut off damaged Calathea leaves?
Yes—trim brown or damaged leaves with clean scissors to improve the plant’s appearance and health.

Why choose this plant?

Calatheas are perfect for plant lovers who enjoy dramatic foliage and a little challenge. Their eye-catching patterns and gentle movement create a calming, dynamic atmosphere in any space. Non-toxic and deeply rewarding, Calatheas are ideal for homes where beauty and pet safety matter.

Featured Calatheas from Happy Houseplants

Calathea orbifolia
A showstopper with large, rounded leaves striped in silver and green. It thrives in humid rooms with filtered light. View Calathea orbifolia

Calathea warscewiczii
Lush, velvety leaves with rich green tops and deep purple undersides. Ideal for creating a jungle feel. Shop Calathea warscewiczii

Explore more

Explore more pet-safe statement plants in our Calathea collection, or browse our full range of tropical indoor plants for lush, eye-catching greenery. For more inspiration and expert plant care advice, why not read our houseplant blog?


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