Calathea Care Guide
Calatheas are captivating houseplants, prized for their bold patterns, vibrant colours, and elegant leaf movements. Often called prayer plants, they fold their leaves up at night and unfurl them each morning. From the silvery swirls of Calathea orbifolia to the rich velvety leaves of Calathea warscewiczii, this guide covers everything you need to help your Calathea thrive.
Plant Profile
Feature | Details |
---|---|
Botanical name | Calathea spp. (also Goeppertia spp.) |
Common names | Calathea, Prayer Plant |
Family | Marantaceae |
Plant type | Evergreen perennial |
Size | 30–90cm depending on variety |
Toxicity | Non-toxic to pets |
Difficulty | Moderate to advanced |

Calathea Light requirements
Calatheas prefer bright, indirect light. Too much direct sun can fade their vibrant patterns or cause leaf scorch, while too little light leads to slow growth and dull colour. A spot near an east- or north-facing window works well. These plants can tolerate lower light than many others, as long as it's consistent.
Calathea Watering
Water when the top 2–3cm of compost feels dry. Calatheas enjoy evenly moist soil, but hate soggy roots. Filtered or rainwater is best, as they’re sensitive to chlorine and fluoride—these often cause browning edges. Always use a pot with drainage and empty excess water from saucers.

Calathea Repotting
Repot every 1–2 years in spring using a peat-free houseplant compost mixed with bark or perlite for drainage. Calatheas prefer being slightly snug in their pots, so only go up one size when needed. Gently tease out the roots and keep humidity high after repotting to reduce stress.
Calathea Native habitat
Calatheas grow on the rainforest floors of Central and South America. In the wild, they enjoy dappled light, constant warmth, and high humidity—conditions that explain their fussiness in cooler, drier homes. Mimicking their native habitat indoors will keep them at their best.
Styling ideas for Calathea
Calatheas are ideal for softening interiors and adding texture. Place on plant stands or low tables where their bold leaves can be admired up close. Their pet-safe nature makes them perfect for living rooms and bedrooms. Pair with muted ceramics or natural tones to let the foliage shine.
Wellness benefits of houseplants, like Calathea
Caring for a Calathea encourages routine and mindfulness—especially as you track their daily leaf movements. Their lush appearance helps create a calming environment, and they’re completely safe for pets and children. Perfect for adding a touch of the rainforest to your home without worry.
Common Calathea problems
Brown Calathea leaf edges: Often due to dry air or poor water quality.
Drooping Calathea leaves: Usually from underwatering or shock.
Curling Calathea leaves: Often a sign of low humidity or very dry soil.
Yellowing leaves: Can result from overwatering or compacted roots.
Leaf spots or fading: Too much direct light or inconsistent care.
Quick care summary
Care Element | Recommendation |
---|---|
Light | Bright, indirect light |
Water | Keep soil lightly moist |
Humidity | High—use pebble trays or a humidifier |
Feeding | Every 4–6 weeks in spring/summer |
Temperature | 18–26°C |
Pet safe? | Yes – non-toxic to pets |
Calathea FAQs
Why are my Calathea’s leaves browning?
Usually caused by dry air or minerals in tap water. Switch to filtered water and raise humidity.
Do Calatheas close at night?
Yes—many varieties fold their leaves upwards in the evening. It’s completely natural and one of their unique charms.
Should I mist my Calathea?
Occasionally, but it’s better to increase overall humidity through pebble trays or a humidifier to avoid fungal spots.
Can Calatheas grow in low light?
They can tolerate it, but bright, indirect light is best to maintain colour and growth.
Should I cut off damaged Calathea leaves?
Yes—trim brown or damaged leaves with clean scissors to improve the plant’s appearance and health.
Why choose this plant?
Calatheas are perfect for plant lovers who enjoy dramatic foliage and a little challenge. Their eye-catching patterns and gentle movement create a calming, dynamic atmosphere in any space. Non-toxic and deeply rewarding, Calatheas are ideal for homes where beauty and pet safety matter.

Featured Calatheas from Happy Houseplants
Calathea orbifolia
A showstopper with large, rounded leaves striped in silver and green. It thrives in humid rooms with filtered light. View Calathea orbifolia
Calathea warscewiczii
Lush, velvety leaves with rich green tops and deep purple undersides. Ideal for creating a jungle feel. Shop Calathea warscewiczii
Explore more
Explore more pet-safe statement plants in our Calathea collection, or browse our full range of tropical indoor plants for lush, eye-catching greenery. For more inspiration and expert plant care advice, why not read our houseplant blog?
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